Current based Distance Protection in Closed-Ring Grids with Distributed Generation

dc.contributor.affiliationFriedrich-Alexander University Erlangen-Nuremberg (FAU)
dc.contributor.affiliationFriedrich-Alexander University Erlangen-Nuremberg (FAU)
dc.contributor.authorBiller, Martin
dc.contributor.authorJaeger, Johann
dc.contributor.countryGermany
dc.contributor.countryGermany
dc.contributor.detailedauthorBiller, Martin, Friedrich-Alexander University Erlangen-Nuremberg (FAU), Germany
dc.contributor.detailedauthorJaeger, Johann, Friedrich-Alexander University Erlangen-Nuremberg (FAU), Germany
dc.date.accessioned2019-07-24T12:39:20Z
dc.date.available2019-07-24T12:39:20Z
dc.date.conferencedate3-6 June 2019
dc.date.issued2019-06-03
dc.description.abstractConventional methods of distance protection relays measure an impedance. Based on voltages and currents, the relay determines the distance between relay and fault location and enables selective fault clearing. Closed-ring structures increase the grid capacity for connecting distributed energy resources as inter infeeds. However, closed-ring structures and inter infeeds can cause malfunctions of conventional distance protection and disturb the proper operation of non-directional short-circuit current indicators particularly. This paper proposes a voltage-less distance protection method which complies with closed loop structures and inter infeeds properly in case of unbalanced faults. The proposed approach is based on current comparison and negative-sequence system quantities. Thus, it remains unaffected from inter infeeds and fault resistances. The approach serves as a supplement to conventional distance protection methods which are applied for symmetrical faults and if the closed-ring structure is dissolved. Finally, the paper presents a protection grading strategy that significantly reduces the average fault clearing time.
dc.description.conferencelocationMadrid, Spain
dc.description.conferencenameCIRED 2019
dc.description.openaccessYes
dc.description.peerreviewedYes
dc.description.sessionOperation, control and protection
dc.description.sessionidSession 3
dc.identifier.isbn978-2-9602415-0-1
dc.identifier.issn2032-9644
dc.identifier.urihttps://cired-repository.org/handle/20.500.12455/316
dc.identifier.urihttp://dx.doi.org/10.34890/544
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherAIM
dc.relation.ispartProc. of the 25th International Conference on Electricity Distribution (CIRED 2019)
dc.relation.ispartofseriesCIRED Conference Proceedings
dc.titleCurrent based Distance Protection in Closed-Ring Grids with Distributed Generation
dc.title.number1141
dc.typeConference Proceedings
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